WIESBADEN, Germany — With breathtaking scenery, traditional music, a rich history and delicious food, Scotland has it all. This country is a definite must see for anyone planning a trip to the United Kingdom, or just looking for a great place to spend a vacation. Scotland has much to offer, from numerous castles and big cities to open glens and nature reserves. Although impossible to list everything worthy of note in Scotland, here are some things that should not be missed.
Isle of Skye
Experience Scotland’s wilderness on Isle of Skye, the perfect place for outdoor activities such as hiking and canoeing. As you make your way through towering hills on small, winding roads, you’re more likely to come across one of Scotland’s highland cows or sheep than another vehicle. When on Skye, the Cuillin Hills and Loch Coruisk are definitely worth visiting. Tours of the Loch are available with the Bella Jane Boat Tours.
Edinburgh
No trip to Scotland would be complete without visiting the city of Edinburgh, Scotland’s capital. Stroll down the Royal Mile, where musicians can often be heard playing the bagpipe, and head toward the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The palace is located at the end of the Royal Mile and is the Queen’s official residence in Scotland. Across the street from the palace is the Scottish Parliament. On the opposite end of the Royal Mile from the Palace of Holyroodhouse is Edinburgh Castle. Edinburgh’s New Town offers shops and restaurants; whereas Old Town is filled with history. There are many museums and art galleries that can be visited free of charge.
The malt whiskey trail
Whether you’re a whiskey lover or not, a tour of one of Scotland’s many distilleries is an informative and interesting experience. Let a guide show you how barley is transformed into whiskey and learn what is considered a single malt whiskey, how different barrels in which whiskey is stored can result in different tastes and why “young” whiskey actually has a higher alcohol percentage than “old” whiskey. Some of the larger distilleries, such as the Glenfiddich distillery, offer free tours. However, if you are planning a visit to one of the smaller distilleries, it may be necessary to call and make reservations.
Loch Ness
Undoubtedly the most famous Loch in Scotland, Loch Ness continues to attract and mystify visitors each year. Despite evidence against it, the legend of the Loch Ness Monster still thrives in modern day society. Indeed, while gazing at the unusual gray complexion of the water or marveling at the great depth of the eerily beautiful Loch, one cannot help but wonder whether a creature from the past lurks beneath the surface.
Urquhart Castle
At the northern end of Loch Ness lies Urquhart Castle. Once a proud castle overlooking the Loch, it is now in ruins. Visit the ruins or climb up the hill to the visitor’s center. There, a short but very informative film walks you through Urquhart Castle’s rise and fall as it was conquered and occupied by various people.
St. Andrews
Calling all golf lovers. Most noted for its golf courses, this place is a perfect mix between a big city and a small town. Bordering Scotland’s east coast, St. Andrews overlooks the ocean. It has many historical points, such as one of the few castles in Europe that has an actual counter tunnel, a tactic used in war to prevent the castle being taken over by tunneling.
Scottish cuisine
Although Scotland has many delicious foods, the most known dish is probably haggis. Haggis is a type of spicy sausage and can be found in almost any typical Scottish restaurant. This dish can be enjoyed by both meat-eaters and non meat-eaters, as there is also vegetarian haggis. Not as widely known, but just as equally delicious, are bridies. Bridies are meat-filled pastries, and some of the best are served at Glamis Castle.
Traditional Music
On a night out in the town, keep your eyes and ears open for a traditional Scottish ceilidh band. A ceilidh (pronounced kay-lee) band usually plays traditional Scottish fiddling tunes and consists of fiddlers, a guitarist, accordionists and occasionally a Scottish folk harpist.
End notes
Although the essentials are listed here for a visit to Scotland, this country has much more to offer. Contact your local travel agency or buy a guidebook for more information.
Scotland can be rainy and chilly throughout all seasons, so rain gear and a sweater could come in handy. And most importantly, don’t forget the camera for the many picture opportunities. (Natalia Lynch is a student volunteer with the Herald Union)